Improvement in heating-stoves



1. YOUNG.

Heating Stove. No. 110,104. Patented Dec. 13, 1870.

ttnitzt giant iitaind (new,

OF SAME PLACE.

Letters Patent No. 110,104, dated December 13, 1870.

IMPROVEMENT lN HEATlNG-STOVES.

The Schedule referred to in these Letterh Patent and making part of thesame.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, THOMAS YOUNG, of the city of Montreal, in thedistrict of Montreal, in the province of Quebec, iron-founder, have,invented new and useful Improvements on Smoke and (Eras-consuming Stoveand I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exactdescription of the construction and operation" of. the same, referencebeing had to the annexed drawing,'where Figure I represents an elevationof the stove.

Figure II represents a section on line A B, Fig. I.

Figure III represents a detail of ring.

This invention has reference to the improvement of smoke andgas-consuming stoves, for the purpose of accomplishing the same in asimple and convenient manner, by the use of Ru arrangement forintroduciug oxygen into the flame-chamber-without complicating andmultiplying the number of parts. required in forming the stove, as isthe case with otherinventions for this purpose.

In the drawing similar letters ofreference indicate like parts.

Letter 0. is the fire-pot of the stove, of ordinary form, or as shown inthe drawing, and provided with the usual attachments,,as ash-pit,damper, legs, 8m.

b is the ordinary combustion-chamber.

Between the two'parts a and b a corrugated and perforated ring, 0, isplaced.

The detail plan of this is shown iuFig. III, with the horizontal sectionpartly indicated by the dotted lines in the same figure, having aperforation, d, in each of the corrugations.

The up or ed e 0' of this rim rejects somewhat p O I 7 p door may be:situate in the combustion-chamber, on

the opposite side of the stove tothe attachment and stove-pipes t. 7

Within the drum 6 is a division-plate, k, extending across the width ofthe drum, and for a distance up, as indicated in the drawing, dividingit-iuto two parts. The division-plate k 'is provided with a flange, k,

extending toward the side on which the stove-pipe is situated, andfitting closely around it.

In this an opening, f, is formed, while on the other side of thedivision 10 the. opening 9 remains.

The flange it, although shownin the drawing at right. angles to thedivision lo, may be made at any desired angle preferred.

The opening f is provided with a suitable damper, l, with any suitablehandle for operating the same. Although thering c is shown in thedrawing as situate between the fire-pot and the combustiou-cham her, itmay be placed on the top of the latter, and, if preferred, two rings maybe used, one at each of these points, or at any other point or pointsfound most suitable.

The operation of the stove is as follows:

It having been filled with fuel to any required height below the ring c,and ignited, the various parts becoming heated, the air entering by theperforations d with the vitiated burnt air, is heated, and combiningwith the air entering the stove by the ash-pit, and passing through thefire in the ordinary manner, causes the smoke and gas contained in it toignite and be consumed.

By the use of the damper f the products of combustion may be made topass through the opening g, and up one side of the division'k and downthe other to the pipe 2'.

Having now described the construction and opera tion of my invention, towhich I have given the name of Youngs smokennd gas-consuming stove, Ibeg to state that I disclaim all other forms of smoke and gas-consumingstoves how in use.

What I claim as my invention isthe new and useful improvement on smokeand gas-cousuming's'tovcs,

as follows:

1. The novel combination of the fire-pot a, combus-' tion-chamber b,corrugated and perforated ring 0, prolongation of edge 0', perforations(1, ring e, drum 0', openings f and g, door h, stove-pipe t,division-plate k, flange k, and damper Z, allworking togethersubstantially in the manner and for the purpose described.

2. The novel combination of the corrugated ring 0, with perforations (I,and edge 0, substantially as described.

Montreal, 23d day of September, AID. 1870.

\Vitnesses THOMAS YOUNG.

(Bananas Laces, Onnnnns G. O. SIMPSON.

